Where was the first natural black diamond found?
The origin of natural black diamonds remains a matter of debate, adding to their allure. It is believed that the first raw black diamonds, named “carbonados” by Portuguese settlers due to their burnt appearance, were discovered in Brazil. These remarkable gems are estimated to have formed around 3.8 billion years ago.
How are black diamonds formed?
Three prominent theories explain the formation of carbonados:
1. Meteoric impact
2. Radiation and spontaneous fission of uranium and thorium
3. A recent hypothesis suggests that these gems originated in outer space within a hydrogen-rich environment and arrived on Earth via an asteroid 2-4 million years ago
Black Diamond Chemical Make-up
These enigmatic gemstones are a carbon isotope, which means they share the same chemical elements as white diamonds but differ in atomic weight and physical properties. This distinction potentially accounts for the greater difficulty in cutting carbonados compared to other diamond colors. Notably, the primary difference between natural and lab-created black diamonds lies in their rarity and place of origin, not their chemical composition.
Historical Significance
Throughout history, black diamonds have garnered a notable reputation, impacting various cultures and regions worldwide. The Black Orlov, the most famous of these gems, exemplifies their historical significance.
The Black Orlov is a 67.50-carat, cushion-cut diamond brooch, surrounded by 108 white diamonds and attached to a 124-carat diamond necklace. Also known as the “Eye of Brahma,” this uncut black diamond weighed 195 carats and was believed to be taken from the eye of a statue of the sacred Hindu God Brahma in Southern India.
Noteworthy Black Diamonds
Other prominent black diamonds include the Gruosi Diamond, discovered in India in 1998, the Table of Islam, the Korloff Noir, the Black Star of Africa last seen in Tokyo in 1971, and the Spirit of de Grisogono, which weighs an astounding 312.24 carats. These fascinating gems continue to captivate and intrigue.
Popularity of Black Diamonds
Once considered industry-grade materials, black diamonds are now among the most fashionable gemstones. Celebrity endorsements and media features have significantly boosted their allure.
Black diamond engagement rings gained widespread attention when Big proposed to Carrie with a 5-carat carbonado engagement ring in the 2010 Sex in the City 2 movie, symbolizing her unique nature. Following this, celebrities like Carmen Electra and Kat Von D also embraced black diamond engagement rings, turning carbonados into symbols of non-conformity and boldness. The trend has continued to gain momentum in Hollywood and beyond.
Best Ring Styles for Black Diamonds
The style of a carbonado ring should reflect the wearer’s personality. Nevertheless, certain styles remain universally appealing and suitable for any gemstone.
A sleek solitaire ring with a thin band and smooth edges highlights a carbonado beautifully. For additional flair, consider a fancy shape like princess cut or incorporate accent white diamonds on the band. Rings with intricate and twisting metalwork, such as the Twisting Solitaire Ring or Vine Ring, also add uniqueness and charm.
Rarity of Black Diamonds
Natural carbonados are rarer than common colorless diamonds but not the rarest colored gemstone. They are predominantly found in Brazil and the Central African Republic. Conversely, lab-created black gemstones are less rare due to the ability to customize their creation.
Meaning of Black Diamonds
Black diamonds carry significant spiritual, emotional, and physical health attributes, which can hold great meaning for those who wear them. They are said to enhance knowledge and purity. Emotionally and spiritually, black diamonds are believed to foster a sense of spiritual freedom, invincibility, beauty, and power.
FAQs
Where was the first natural black diamond found?
The first natural black diamond is believed to have been discovered in Brazil in 1840.
Why are black diamonds called “carbonados”?
“Carbonado” was a term coined by Portuguese settlers due to the burnt appearance of raw black diamonds.
How are black diamonds formed?
Similar to natural colorless diamonds, black diamonds are formed under high pressure and high temperature beneath the Earth’s surface. However, additional theories about the formation of “carbonados” include meteoric impacts, radiation, and fission of uranium and thorium, and even origins in outer space brought to Earth via an asteroid millions of years ago.
Which is the most famous black gemstone?
The most renowned black gemstone is the Black Orlov, a cushion-cut diamond weighing approximately 67.50 carats, surrounded by 108 white diamonds and suspended from a 124-carat diamond necklace. Other notable black diamonds include the Gruosi Diamond, the Korloff Noir, and the Spirit of de Grisogono.
What type of ring style matches well with black diamonds?
A black diamond solitaire ring with a thin band complements those who favor a minimalist look. Princess or oval-cut black diamonds, along with white diamond accents, are excellent choices for a more striking appearance.
